‘Congress Considered Impossible To Implement GST During Their Time,’ Says Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman

New Delhi: Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman hit out at the Congress party, stating that while the Congress once considered the Goods and Services Tax (GST) impossible to implement, the Modi government not only rolled it out successfully but is now advancing it with second-phase reforms to ease the burden on common people.

Speaking at a press conference on Wednesday, Sitharaman said, “Is the Congress Party demanding five per cent tax on tobacco and gutkha? Congress Party wants us to give it at 5%. Congress Party considered it impossible to implement GST during their time. We have implemented it and are also undertaking second-generation reforms under the leadership of Modi ji so that people get relief on their day-to-day items.”

Sitharaman highlighted that the ongoing GST reforms are benefiting Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and labour-intensive industries by simplifying compliance. She urged the Congress to clarify its stance on measures that benefit the people.

“MSMEs and labour-intensive units also get relief, due to which there will be easy compliance. Congress should decide whether it wants to oppose or support issues that are in the interest of the people. People will expose you,” she added.

In a significant announcement, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman revealed a sweeping reduction in GST rates on a wide range of essential items, automobiles, agricultural inputs, and electronic appliances.

The 56th GST Council meeting decided to rationalise GST rates into two slabs: 5 per cent and 18 per cent by merging the previous 12 per cent and 28 per cent rates.

On the essential items front, products of daily household use will now cost less. Items such as hair oil, shampoo, toothpaste, toilet soap bars, toothbrushes, and shaving cream, which previously attracted an 18 per cent GST, will now fall under the 5 per cent bracket.

Furthermore, Sitharaman announced a complete removal of GST on individual health and life insurance.

The reforms also bring significant benefits to farmers and the agricultural sector. Tractor tyres and parts, which were earlier taxed at 18 per cent GST, will now be taxed at just 5 per cent. Tractors themselves will see their rate reduced from 12 per cent to 5 per cent.

(Except for the headline, this article has not been edited by FPJ’s editorial team and is auto-generated from an agency feed.)
https://www.freepressjournal.in/india/congress-considered-impossible-to-implement-gst-during-their-time-says-finance-minister-nirmala-sitharaman

Tamil Nadu CM M K Stalin To Unveil E V Ramasamy ‘Periyar’ Portrait At Oxford University Today

**Chennai:** Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin will unveil a portrait of social reformer E.V. Ramasamy ‘Periyar’ at Oxford University’s St. Antony’s College in London on Thursday. This event marks the centenary of the Self-Respect Movement.

### About The Unveiling

The unveiling will take place during an international conference titled *The Self-Respect Movement and its Legacies 2025*, where Stalin has been invited as a special guest. The Chief Minister will also deliver a keynote address highlighting Periyar’s legacy and the enduring influence of Dravidian thought on social reforms and modern governance.

As part of the event, Stalin will release two books, *The Dravidian Pathway* and *The Cambridge Companion to Periyar*, underlining Tamil Nadu’s contribution to progressive and reformist ideologies.

This cultural milestone coincides with Stalin’s broader mission to attract global investments to Tamil Nadu, as his government pursues the ambitious goal of transforming the state into a $1 trillion economy.

### Investment Diplomacy and Overseas Engagements

Over the past few years, the DMK government has actively courted foreign investors through international summits and meetings. CM Stalin has undertaken four overseas visits so far, signing agreements worth Rs 18,500 crore.

After concluding his tour of Germany, where he engaged with industrial leaders, Stalin arrived in London to continue investment-focused discussions. On Wednesday, he witnessed the signing of key Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) with business groups, inviting them to set up operations in Tamil Nadu.

He emphasised the state’s industrial growth, skilled workforce, and investor-friendly environment as compelling reasons for investment in sectors such as manufacturing, renewable energy, and technology.

### Engagement with the Tamil Diaspora

The CM’s itinerary also includes a visit to the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) at the University of London on Friday. There, he will interact with about 30 Tamil students and graduates. This session aims to strengthen ties with the Tamil diaspora and encourage their participation in Tamil Nadu’s growth story.

### Conclusion

Through this blend of cultural assertion and investment diplomacy, CM Stalin is projecting Tamil Nadu as both a progressive state proud of its reformist heritage and a rising global economic hub.

*Note: Except for the headline, this article has not been edited by FPJ’s editorial team and is auto-generated from an agency feed.*
https://www.freepressjournal.in/education/tamil-nadu-cm-m-k-stalin-to-unveil-e-v-ramasamy-periyar-portrait-at-oxford-university-today

Punjab Floods: Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Chouhan Assures Full Support From Centre – VIDEO

**Punjab Battles Severe Floods: Centre Assures Full Support as Over 4 Lakh Acres Submerged**

Chandigarh: Punjab continues to reel under the fury of devastating floods. On Thursday, Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Chouhan visited the worst-affected areas in Amritsar and Gurdaspur districts to assess the situation firsthand. Demonstrating solidarity with the flood-hit population, Chouhan even rode a tractor to reach inundated fields.

During his visit, Chouhan interacted closely with the farmers and local residents affected by the floods, assuring them of the Centre’s full support in this challenging time. Accompanied by senior BJP leaders, including Union Minister Ravneet Singh Bittu and State BJP Chief Sunil Jakhar, he praised the resilience of Punjabis. “Punjabis have always been at the forefront when it came to serving the country and humanity, but today the state is facing difficult times due to floods,” he said. “The Centre fully stands with the people of Punjab in this difficult hour.”

**Over 4 Lakh Acres of Agricultural Land Submerged**

Meanwhile, Punjab Agriculture Minister Gurmeet Singh Khudian, who accompanied Chouhan during the visit, urged the Union Minister to sanction immediate relief and a massive financial package to mitigate the devastating impact of the floods. With more than four lakh acres of agricultural land submerged, the situation poses a serious threat to both state and national food security.

Khudian highlighted that paddy fields have been the worst affected, just weeks ahead of the harvesting season. “This devastation has resulted in significant losses for farmers and has adversely impacted the state’s agricultural economy,” he stated, calling for enhanced compensation to support the affected farming community.

**Dams Continue to Release Water Amid Ongoing Rains**

The flood crisis is further aggravated by continuous rainfall and increased water discharge from key dams in the region. A controlled outflow from the Bhakra Dam was necessary, as its water level on Thursday reached approximately 1,679 feet — just one foot below the maximum capacity level.

Similarly, the Pong Dam’s water level rose to 1,394.51 feet, exceeding its maximum permissible limit by about four feet. The water discharge from the Ranjit Sagar Dam was also increased following a rise in its reservoir level, signaling potential worsening of the flood situation in Punjab.

**Chief Minister Mann Falls Ill, Cancels Flood Relief Visits**

In a related update, Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann reportedly fell ill on Thursday due to a viral infection, resulting in fever. Consequently, his scheduled visits to flood-affected areas alongside Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) supremo Arvind Kejriwal were cancelled. His health condition is being closely monitored as flood relief efforts continue.

**Rivers Ghaggar and Markanda Trigger Panic in Haryana**

The flooding threat is not confined to Punjab alone. The Ghaggar and Markanda rivers, flowing above the danger mark, have caused panic in various parts of Haryana including Ambala, Kurukshetra, and Sirsa districts. Authorities in these areas have issued evacuation orders, urging residents to move to safer locations as precautionary measures against further flooding.

As Punjab and neighboring states grapple with the ongoing flood crisis, efforts from the Centre and local authorities aim to provide immediate relief and long-term support for affected communities. The situation remains dynamic, and updates will follow as relief operations progress.
https://www.freepressjournal.in/india/punjab-floods-union-agriculture-minister-shivraj-chouhan-assures-full-support-from-centre-video

China ‘nanoseconds behind’ US in chip technology: Jensen Huang

**China ‘Nanoseconds Behind’ US in Chip Technology: NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang**

*By Dwaipayan Roy | Sep 28, 2025*

Jensen Huang, CEO and founder of US-based chipmaker NVIDIA, recently stated that China is “nanoseconds behind” the United States in chip technology. He shared these insights during a podcast hosted by tech investors Brad Gerstner and Bill Gurley, highlighting China’s rapid progress and impressive manufacturing capabilities in the semiconductor sector.

### Global Competition and Market Access

Huang advocated for allowing US companies like NVIDIA to operate and compete in China. According to him, this approach benefits both Beijing and Washington by proliferating technology worldwide, thus maximizing America’s economic success and geopolitical influence. He emphasized China’s vast talent pool, strong work ethic, and healthy internal competition among its provinces as key drivers of its tech advancement.

### Investment Prospects and Openness

The NVIDIA CEO expressed hope that China continues to welcome foreign investment. He pointed out that Beijing has committed to maintaining an open market, stating, “What’s in the best interest of China is for foreign companies to invest in China, compete in China, and for them to also have vibrant competition themselves.”

### Market Challenges Amid Geopolitical Tensions

NVIDIA’s graphics processing units (GPUs) are widely recognized as the backbone for artificial intelligence (AI) model training and operations, propelling the company’s market capitalization to record highs. However, geopolitical tensions have complicated sales to China — one of the world’s largest markets.

Earlier this year, the US government abruptly banned exports of H20, a downgraded chip NVIDIA had designed to comply with existing restrictions. The company later resumed shipments after a negotiated 15% levy was agreed upon, highlighting ongoing challenges in the global tech trade landscape.

*Jensen Huang’s remarks underscore both the intense competition in semiconductor technology and the critical importance of maintaining open, collaborative markets for innovation and growth.*
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/science/here-s-what-jensen-huang-thinks-about-china-s-chip-industry/story

Ben-Gvir pushes Israel terrorist death penatly law despite PMO objection

Ben-Gvir Pushes Israel Terrorist Death Penalty Law Despite PMO Objection

Despite objections from officials and hostage families, the Knesset panel has pushed forward a bill that National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir says is key to deterring terrorism.

Ben-Gvir attended a National Security committee meeting at the Knesset, the Israeli parliament, on September 28, 2025, where the controversial legislation was discussed.

The bill, which aims to implement the death penalty for terrorists, has sparked significant debate, with the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) expressing strong objections. Nevertheless, the proposal moved ahead in the Knesset panel, highlighting a divided stance within Israel’s leadership on the issue.

Photo Credit: NOAM MOSKOWITZ / KNESSSET SPOKESMAN UNIT

https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/article-868839

UN reimposes sanctions on Iran after nuclear talks collapse

**UN Reimposes Sanctions on Iran After Nuclear Talks Collapse**
*By Snehil Singh | Sep 28, 2025 | 03:05 PM*

The United Nations has reimposed sweeping sanctions on Iran, nearly a decade after they were first lifted. These sanctions came into effect following the breakdown of nuclear negotiations between Iran and Western powers. They primarily prohibit transactions related to Tehran’s nuclear and ballistic missile programs and are expected to have a broader impact on Iran’s already struggling economy.

### Diplomatic Efforts

**US Urges Iran to Accept Direct Talks**
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio has called on Iran to “accept direct talks, held in good faith.” He also urged UN member states to “immediately” implement the new sanctions.

Meanwhile, the foreign ministers of the United Kingdom, France, and Germany reiterated their commitment to finding a diplomatic solution to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons. They further urged Tehran to refrain from any escalatory actions that could worsen the situation.

### Sanctions Impact

**Iran Rejects US Proposal**
Although Iran has allowed UN inspectors back into its nuclear sites, President Masoud Pezeshkian rejected a US proposal for a temporary pause in nuclear activities in exchange for Iran’s entire stockpile of enriched uranium.

An attempt by Russia and China to delay the sanctions enforcement until April was unsuccessful. Germany, which alongside the UK and France initiated the sanctions, stated that it had “no choice” but to proceed, citing Iran’s failure to comply with its obligations.

### Diplomatic Fallout

**Russia Refuses to Enforce Sanctions**
Russia has refused to enforce the sanctions, labeling them invalid. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov accused the West of sabotaging efforts to pursue constructive solutions, saying the sanctions “finally exposed the West’s policy” in this regard.

In response to the sanctions, Iran recalled its ambassadors from the UK, France, and Germany for consultations, signaling increased diplomatic tensions.

### Economic Impact

**Renewed Sanctions Hit Iran’s Economy**
The newly reimposed sanctions are already affecting Iran’s economy. Iranian engineer Dariush reports that the exchange rate is climbing while prices continue to rise. On the black market, the US dollar reached a record high of approximately 1.12 million rials on Saturday.

Despite the economic pressure, Brussels-based think tank the International Crisis Group noted that Iran appears dismissive of the sanctions, having already adapted to previous US sanctions over recent years.

The reimposition of UN sanctions marks a significant escalation in international efforts to curb Iran’s nuclear ambitions amidst ongoing geopolitical tensions. The coming months will be critical in determining whether diplomacy can still prevail.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/world/sweeping-un-sanctions-hit-iran-as-nuclear-negotiations-completely-collapse/story

China ‘nanoseconds behind’ US in chip technology: Jensen Huang

**China ‘Nanoseconds Behind’ US in Chip Technology, Says NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang**

*By Dwaipayan Roy | Sep 28, 2025*

Jensen Huang, CEO and founder of US-based chipmaker NVIDIA, has stated that China is “nanoseconds behind” the United States in chip technology. Huang shared these insights during a podcast hosted by tech investors Brad Gerstner and Bill Gurley, highlighting China’s rapid progress in semiconductor technology as well as its strong manufacturing capabilities.

### Global Competition and Market Access

Huang advocated for allowing US companies, including NVIDIA, to compete fairly in the Chinese market. He argued that enabling such competition would benefit both Beijing and Washington by promoting the global proliferation of advanced technology. According to Huang, this approach would also maximize America’s economic success and enhance its geopolitical influence.

He praised China for having a vast talent pool, a strong work ethic, and healthy internal competition among its provinces—factors that are driving the country’s progress in the tech sector.

### Investment Prospects and Market Openness

Expressing hope that China continues to remain open to foreign investment, Huang noted that Beijing has committed to maintaining an open market. “What’s in the best interest of China is for foreign companies to invest in China, compete in China, and for them to also have vibrant competition themselves,” he stated during the podcast.

### Challenges Amid Geopolitical Tensions

NVIDIA’s graphics processing units (GPUs) are widely regarded as the backbone of artificial intelligence (AI) model training and operations. This critical role has propelled the company’s market capitalization to record highs.

However, sales in China—one of the world’s largest markets—have faced disruptions due to ongoing geopolitical tensions between the US and China. Earlier this year, the US unexpectedly banned exports of H20, a downgraded chip designed to comply with existing restrictions. The ban was later eased following an agreement on a 15% export levy with the US government.

As the global landscape evolves, Huang’s comments underscore the delicate balance between competition, collaboration, and regulation in the semiconductor industry.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/science/here-s-what-jensen-huang-thinks-about-china-s-chip-industry/story

PM Modi remembers Zubeen Garg, calls him ‘Kohinoor’

**PM Modi Remembers Zubeen Garg, Calls Him ‘Kohinoor’**

*By Isha Sharma | Sep 28, 2025, 02:46 PM*

Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid a heartfelt tribute to the late singer Zubeen Garg during the latest episode of *Mann Ki Baat*, which aired on Sunday. The broadcast coincided with the birth anniversary of legendary Assamese singer Bhupen Hazarika.

Modi fondly remembered Garg as a “famous singer who made his mark all over the country.” He remarked, “Zubeen Garg was deeply attached to the culture of Assam and will always be in our memories. His music will keep liberating future generations.”

In a touching tribute in Assamese, the Prime Minister said, “Zubeen was the Kohinoor, the brightest gem of Assamese culture. Though he is physically gone from our midst, he will remain forever in our hearts.”

### Tribute to Zubeen Garg

Zubeen Garg, aged 52, was tragically found dead floating face down in the water during a swim in Singapore on September 19. His last rites took place with full state honors in Guwahati, where thousands gathered to pay their respects.

As a mark of respect, the Assam government announced plans to distribute his ashes to organizations and individuals through an online application system.

### Other Tributes by PM Modi

Apart from honoring Zubeen Garg and Bhupen Hazarika, PM Modi also paid tribute to the renowned Kannada author SL Bhyrappa. He shared, “I had personal contact with Bhyrappa, and we had in-depth conversations on various topics on several occasions. His works will continue to guide the thinking of the younger generation.”

Zubeen Garg’s legacy as a cultural icon continues to resonate deeply within Assam and across India, ensuring his music and spirit live on for years to come.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/entertainment/pm-narendra-modi-pays-tribute-to-zubeen-garg/story

Puri-Vijay Sethupathi’s film event postponed after Karur stampede

**Puri-Vijay Sethupathi’s Film Event Postponed Following Karur Stampede Tragedy**

*By Isha Sharma | Sep 28, 2025, 01:25 PM*

The title and teaser launch of director Puri Jagannadh’s much-anticipated pan-Indian film starring Vijay Sethupathi has been postponed. The event, initially scheduled to take place in Chennai on Saturday, was called off in light of a tragic stampede that occurred during Vijay Sethupathi’s political rally in Karur, Tamil Nadu.

The unfortunate incident resulted in the loss of approximately 39 lives, leaving the entire state and the film fraternity in shock.

**Official Statement from the Film Team**

Sharing their condolences, the film team released an official statement on social media expressing their sympathy for the families affected by the tragedy. The statement read:

*”Owing to the unfortunate incident in Tamil Nadu, Team #PuriSethupathi has postponed the Title & Teaser Launch Event planned for today.”*

**About the Film**

The yet-to-be-titled film stars Vijay Sethupathi alongside Tabu, Samyuktha, and Duniya Vijay in pivotal roles. Expected to be a grand multi-language release, the project has already sparked significant excitement among fans across the country.

Reports suggest the film will be titled *Slum Dog* and feature music composed by Mahati Swara Sagar. The production team has assured fans that the title and teaser launch will be rescheduled and announced soon.

**Government Response**

In response to the tragedy, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin announced a compensation package to support the victims’ families and the injured. He revealed that each family of the deceased would receive ₹10 lakh, while those injured would be granted ₹1 lakh each.

Furthermore, the Chief Minister declared the formation of a one-member Commission of Inquiry headed by retired High Court Judge Justice Aruna Jagadeesan to investigate the incident thoroughly and submit an official report.

The state mourns the loss caused by this tragic event, and the film community stands united in grief with the affected families.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/entertainment/event-of-vijay-sethupathi-s-film-postponed-after-karur-stampede/story

Puri-Vijay Sethupathi’s film event postponed after Karur stampede

**Puri-Vijay Sethupathi’s Film Event Postponed Following Tragic Karur Stampede**

*By Isha Sharma | September 28, 2025 | 1:25 PM*

The much-anticipated title and teaser launch of director Puri Jagannadh’s upcoming pan-Indian film featuring Vijay Sethupathi has been postponed. Originally scheduled to take place in Chennai this past Saturday, the event was called off in light of a tragic stampede that occurred during Vijay Sethupathi’s political rally in Karur, Tamil Nadu, resulting in the loss of approximately 39 lives.

**Official Statement from the Film Team**

In response to the unfortunate incident, the film’s makers shared a heartfelt statement on social media expressing their condolences to the families affected by the tragedy. The statement read:

*“Owing to the unfortunate incident in Tamil Nadu, Team #PuriSethupathi has postponed the Title & Teaser Launch Event planned for today.”*

**About the Film**

The untitled project stars Vijay Sethupathi alongside notable actors Tabu, Samyuktha, and Duniya Vijay in pivotal roles. Generating significant excitement among fans, the film is set for a multi-language release. Reports indicate that the movie will be titled *Slum Dog* and is being produced on a grand scale with music composed by Mahati Swara Sagar.

The production team has assured fans that the title and teaser launch will be rescheduled and held soon.

**Government Response and Support**

In the wake of the tragedy, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin announced compensation of ₹10 lakh to each family of the deceased. Additionally, ₹1 lakh has been allotted for every injured person.

To ensure a thorough examination of the incident, the Chief Minister confirmed the constitution of a one-member Commission of Inquiry. The commission will be headed by retired High Court Judge Justice Aruna Jagadeesan, who will investigate the circumstances surrounding the stampede and submit a detailed report.

The film industry and fans alike await further updates as the community comes together in mourning and support during this difficult time.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/entertainment/event-of-vijay-sethupathi-s-film-postponed-after-karur-stampede/story