National Alert Warning System To Start Soon at Cooper, County Commissioners Informed

**Integrated Public Alert and Warning System (IPAWS) Implementation at Cooper Nuclear Station Nears**

Dakota Schulenberg presented the Cooper Nuclear Station’s fourth quarter report to the Nemaha County Commissioners on Tuesday morning, December 30. He shared that the implementation of the Integrated Public Alert and Warning System (IPAWS) at the facility is forthcoming. However, Schulenberg noted that the responsibility for putting IPAWS into practice lies with other officials, with hopes to begin the process in the spring.

IPAWS is the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s (FEMA) national system for local alerting, designed to provide authenticated emergency and life-saving information to the public.

Schulenberg also reported that Cooper Nuclear Station is currently operating at 100 percent power, with the next scheduled refueling outage planned for next fall.

### Action Items

The following action items were unanimously approved by the commissioners in a 3-0 vote:

– A $150 bid from John Thomas was approved to remove snow from the Multiplex grounds.

– Kip Reeves was appointed to the Nemaha County Planning Commission.

– The single January fuel proposal submitted by Sapp Bros. was accepted. The proposal includes:
– $3.00 per gallon for No. 1 clear diesel,
– $2.51 per gallon for No. 2 clear diesel,
– $2.0390 per gallon for regular gasoline with ethanol.

– Approval of Link2Pump as a fuel monitoring system for the county road department. The system requires an initial fee of $18,400 and an annual service charge of $5,400. The selection of this system was requested by the Auditor’s office.

### Board of Equalization

Assessor Mallory Lempka presented tax list corrections, which were approved by the board. The adjustments include:

– Kenneth and Joan Kracke: A 20 percent Homestead exemption to be applied, resulting in a $237.28 tax loss to be recouped by Homestead credit from the state.

– Scott and Debra Brakhahn: A $192.18 tax deduction to be applied for now, with the amount to be charged after a 30-day notice of value.

– Jay Fischer: Deduction of $12.48 for tenancy in common, which was corrected last year but not deleted from the computer-assisted mass appraisal system.

The Treasurer’s staff also presented tax list corrections for Jeffrey and Becky Whisler to reflect ownership change to Rachel Snyder and Mark Brown; these corrections were approved.

Two board notices were accepted concerning property value adjustments:

– Teresa Oestmann building: The structure will be moved to a different parcel. The current value is $589,301, with a new value of $619,298.

– Jamie Lee and Christopher Beaner: Purchased a house from the City of Auburn before the levy date. The current assessed value is zero, with a new value set at $283,103.

In both cases, a 30-day waiting period is required before tax list corrections can be made.

### Other Updates

The commissioners were informed that a $21,248 grant agreement has been signed with the Nebraska Department of Water, Energy & Environment for tire recycling. A date for the recycling event or program will be set at a later time.

Vicky McNealy, Executive Director of the Southeast Nebraska Community Action Partnership, inquired about the agency’s use of the county building located at 1908 O Street over potential safety concerns. District 3 Commissioner Michael Weiss responded that the building is safe to occupy, having been inspected by professionals.

Commissioners acknowledged that while repairs are needed, the roof has been repaired, leaks have been resolved, and there is no ongoing mold growth. There have been no recommendations from state officials to vacate the building or concerns declaring it a health hazard.

McNealy noted that the Richardson County outreach office is located in the courthouse in Falls City and that no office is currently open at the Nemaha County Courthouse. She also discussed potential expansion of services, should the need arise.

Currently, the Auburn office is open Thursdays and Fridays. Additionally, the Johnson County office operates two days each week, and the Pawnee County office is open one day weekly.
https://www.anewspaper.net/article/1651,national-alert-warning-system-to-start-soon-at-cooper-county-commissioners-informed

Flagler Beach’s Planned Sewer Plant Cost Increases 320% in 6 Years, to $47 Million, Shocking Commission

Shocked by the steep cost increase of its planned new sewer plant-a certain precursor of sharp rate increases-the Flagler Beach City Commission Thursday voted unanimously to table approval of a $47 million loan to finance the project until commissioners can question the design, explore potential cost savings, and possibly rebid the project. The project has been on the drawing board for over six years, crossing the desks of three city managers. The city is facing a 2032 deadline to have it done. With that in mind, the administration had received two bids and was ready to award the contract, pending the commission’s approval of the loan this week. The sticker price caused a little effluence in the commission chamber. It would have been the commission’s third loan approval since 2019. Commissioners had already approved two much lower loans. On Thursday, commissioners were under the impression that the project’s costs had increased from $18 million to the current $46. 3 million, which would be a 157 percent increase. In fact, when the commission first examined blueprints in 2019, the cost was $11 million. So the cost increase in six years is 321 percent. Either intentionally or preferably, no one’s memory went back that far. That loan will have to be repaid by rate-payers, since development impact fees will not account for a sizeable portion, though the breakdown between impact fees and utility rates is unclear, and was not part of the commissioners’ documented information. Nor did commissioners question the administration about future rates, though that, in the end, is the most salient question for residents. “It’s a statewide, system-wide increase in costs that we all have to deal with,” City Manager Dale Martin said, citing increases in Apopka and Bunnell. He might have also cited ballooning costs in Palm Coast as that city upgrades its oldest sewer plant and just finished expanding one of its sewer plants. “In a vacuum, when you look at a cost increase from $15 to $18 million to 46 million, it may seem as a shocking increase,” Commissioner Scott Spradley said. “But I know, just in my law practice, I represent a lot of developers and others in the construction industry. And it is shocking how the Covid economy has affected the cost, and a number of businesses I work with have gone out of business for that very reason. Raw materials, labor. So while it’s disappointing that it’s this high, it did go out to bid, and I’m not shocked. It’s just disappointing, but that just is kind of a fact of life these days.” In Palm Coast, a 2-million-gallon-per-day capacity expansion to Wastewater Treatment #2 was presented to the City Council in January 2020, the project was billed at $20 million, with a completion date of November 2022. It was only completed in August, at a cost of $30. 9 million, a 54 percent increase. Commissioners Eric Cooley, Rick Belhumeur and John Cunningham took a more jaundiced view than Spradley, while Commission Chair James Sherman was on the verge of anger over the cost. “I’m going to keep my composure right now,” Sherman said. “I want to use a lot of different words that I wouldn’t say up here, but this is ridiculous.” He could not see why the project has been delayed so many years. “I have no more patience. I would have expected this being near completion, how much we talked about it. I know you inherited this. You inherited this. Shame on our previous city manager. But this is unacceptable.” He said the city was being “bullied” into the $46 million bid. Cooley wants the project to go forward, as do all his colleagues. He’s been wanting it to go forward for years. But he had a problem with the information before him. He said he didn’t know what the bid was based on and what he was being asked to pay for. “I have a huge issue with agenda items not being transparent and us not getting information. I have a massive problem with it,” Cooley said. “We’re approving a $46 million project, and we don’t even know what the thing looks like. We don’t know where it’s going. We don’t know what it has. We don’t know a thing about it. We are approving a $46 million concept, but the people who are constructing it, they know what they’re bidding on. We don’t know what we’re approving.” Cooley took issue with the fact that the contractor knew more about the $46 million appropriation than the commission making the appropriation. “I cannot believe that you put something in front of us for $46 million and didn’t even let us see it,” he said, addressing the administration. He wanted to see the specifics of cost increases. Otherwise, “this has thrown up a lot of red flags for me.” Martin, the city manager, clearly took umbrage at comments directed at his administration and fired back, saying the bid was outlined on a specific page before the commissioners. (The bid package itself is 2, 557 pages.) He said the site plan will tell the commission little more than where the sewer plant is going to go. It’s going in the same location as the current sewer plant off Avenue A on the mainland of Flagler Beach. “If you want us to throw it out and rebid it, we can’t value engineer it until we have a contract,” Martin said. “So I guess we’re at a loss of how do you want us to bring it forward to you.” Rebidding would take four months, the city engineer said. “If your pleasure is to rebid, we’ll rebid,” Martin said. Cooley said the commission could figure out collectively with engineers how the plant is going to work, what it is going to cost, and what functionalities could be changed perhaps to lower the cost. He favored a future “discussion on different concepts of how this works.” “You say the cost being so much more is because of Covid. That’s a 170 percent hike in cost,” Belhumeur said, addressing the manager and City Engineer Bill Freeman. “I don’t know that the Covid caused anything to go up that much in cost.” It did not. Covid is among the factors. But costs have continued to rise well after the pandemic subsided. Specifically: In 2019, the City Commission reviewed blueprints for the new sewer plant that put the cost at $11 million. In June 2021, the City Commission voted to borrow $15 million for the sewer plant. In December 2021, well after Covid had crested, the commission approved a $17. 6 million loan secured through the Department of Environmental Protection’s State Revolving Fund. The cost had increased 17 percent in just six months, and 60 percent since 2019. It didn’t stop there, continuing to rise to the current $46. 3 million. The largest portion of that increase ballooned after Covid, adding an additional 163 percent increase. That’s how the project has seen its cost increase 320 percent in six years. It won’t end there: further cost increases are almost certain. “Personally, I wouldn’t be against rebidding it. It might go down significantly,” Commissioner Cunningham said, before adding a shockingly false aside: “I mean, Covid was never really a real thing anyway, except made [all] prices go up.” By every accepted standard and official measure, Covid is responsible for 1. 2 million deaths in the United States since 2020, and 7 million deaths worldwide, though Covid deniers, like Holocaust deniers or climate change deniers, are not few. In Flagler County, no elected official has made comments to that effect since former School Board member Janet McDonald did on and off her public seat, though even McDonald did not outright deny the existence of Covid. She especially disputed how to combat it. It’s not clear whether there will be a rebid. What’s clearer is that the commission will attempt to become more comfortable with the latest cost, and perhaps lower it by eliminating certain functions, though that’s not likely. With every passing week, costs may yet increase further. The plant was built in 1987. It still filters some waste through drying beds. It processes about 700, 000 gallons per day, with a future obligation-to Veranda Bay/Summertown-of 272, 000 gallons a day, and more in the future. The plant is to expand capacity to 1. 5 million gallons per day, with an option for 2 million. State law requires local utilities to have so-called “advanced water treatment facilities,” which significantly lower contaminants in effluent from current standards. It’s an expensive upgrade, and though the state is making it mandatory, the state is not funding it. The city is also under a state mandate to stop dumping effluent in the Intracoastal Waterway by 2032 (the date has been reset over the years). The old plant will keep operating until the new plant is done. Belhumeur complained that the site plan for the new plant was late to reach the commissioners. The city was prepared to award the $46. 3 million bid to L7 Construction.
https://flaglerlive.com/flagler-beach-shocked/

Skeptics to ask Legislature to ban mail-in voting in Hawaii

The state Legislature will be asked to ban wildly popular mail-in voting and return to one-day, in-person voting as a majority of Hawaii Elections Commission members continue to echo election doubts repeated by President Donald Trump and his MAGA supporters since his 2020 reelection defeat.

The panel has spent hours in meetings debating the findings of two “permitted interactive groups” that a majority of commissioners believe cast enough doubt on Hawaii’s ballot security to call for the Legislature to ban mail-in voting across the state.

The agenda of the Elections Commission’s Oct. 1 meeting included discussion of whether to ask lawmakers to order an audit of Hawaii’s elections. But Commissioner Ralph Cushnie, who was appointed by the House Republican caucus leader and has repeatedly unsuccessfully sued elections chief Scott Nago, made a motion to instead ask the Legislature to go back to a single day of in-person voting. Cushnie’s motion passed by a 5-3 vote with Commission Chair Michael Curtis abstaining.

The commission also voted to request that the Legislature require all in-person voters to produce identification; however, military members and people with special needs would still be allowed to cast absentee ballots.

Cushnie argued that U.S. Postal Service expenses charged to the state for delivering mail-in ballots do not match official state election results. Commissioners have spent multiple meetings debating whether that’s enough suspicion to call for an audit, which morphed Oct. 1 into Cushnie’s proposal to reverse how Hawaii voters would cast their ballots.

At the same meeting, Cushnie was unsuccessful in getting the commission to fire Nago — an issue that also was not on the agenda but was previously proposed by Cushnie.

### 2024 Presidential Election Voting Trends in Hawaii

In the 2024 presidential election, which ultimately pitted Trump against Vice President Kamala Harris, 69.6% of registered Hawaii voters cast ballots for a total turnout of 579,784. Some 551,036 of them, or 95%, voted by mail. Only 28,748 voted in person, representing just 5% of all votes cast. On Oahu, only 17,204 voters, or 3.1%, voted in person.

Trump beat former first lady Hillary Clinton in 2016 and planted no seeds of doubt about his election victory. But since his 2020 loss to Joe Biden, Trump has repeated claims that the election was rigged and “stolen.”

Since 2020, Hawaii’s first Election Day results have represented all mail-in ballots, which has made it easier to identify voting trends early in the night, before the release of final results, which typically aren’t released until early the following morning.

Although small in numbers, those who vote in person across Hawaii have disrupted the timely release of election returns since 2020 because Hawaii election law prohibits the release of any results until the last person waiting in line by 7 p.m. has voted. Any eligible voter also can register on Election Day and vote, further holding up lines at polling places.

In 2020 and again in the 2022 midterm elections, long lines of in-person voters wrapped around Honolulu Hale and Kapolei Hale. Combined with similar long lines of voters across the state, the release of election results was delayed until the last person voted.

### Public Response and Advocacy for Mail-in Voting

Over the last several Elections Commission meetings, online viewership has increased as both supporters and skeptics of mail-in voting have logged in to track the commission’s debates, said Janet Mason of the Hawaii chapter of the League of Women Voters.

Mason told the commission that her organization supports mail-in voting and trusts its security.

“I don’t think people understand the damage that could be done,” Mason told the Honolulu Star-Advertiser. “Misinformation can undermine confidence in elections. I hope it doesn’t happen. The league is going to keep working on this, for sure.”

In a November letter to the editor to the Star-Advertiser, Chair Patricia Morrissey and Vice Chair James Gashel of the Statewide Elections Accessibility Needs Advisory Committee wrote that mail-in voting “is convenient for many voters and for seniors and people with disabilities, it is a lifeline to civic participation.

“We do not want civic participation to be diminished by an unnecessary decision to alter how we vote. The so-called ‘chain of custody’ argument is false. Voting by mail is as safe and likely safer than voting in person.

“The commission’s inclination to reduce our voting options flies in the face of common sense and is an affront to democracy itself. Voting by mail has never been associated with fraud.”

### Elections Chief Scott Nago’s Response

In response to the permitted interactive groups’ reports, Nago wrote in a 26-page response that, “This finding of the PIG Report attempts to relitigate the previous court cases brought forth by Commissioner Cushnie without providing new evidence and seeks to continue a debate, dismissing what has already been stated.”

The groups, Nago said, found “no evidence of systemic error or fraud. The election processes, to compile these records, are methodical and multi-layered for transparency, accuracy, integrity, and security.”

As Trump and his supporters continue to press his unsubstantiated claims of election fraud, unpaid volunteer Hawaii Republican election observers have consistently told the Star-Advertiser over each of the last several election cycles that they have not seen any evidence of election interference or fraud as mail-in ballots are opened and counted at the state Capitol.

In his response to the permitted interactive groups’ reports, Nago wrote that “the public is invited to volunteer as a counting center official or official observer to experience the electoral process and the care and time involved in opening the valid return identification envelopes then scanning and securing the voted ballots.”

“Further still, voters can verify for themselves that the ballot they voted and secured in their personalized return identification envelope has been accepted to be counted.”

Nago also said that Hawaii’s election results are federally certified by the U.S. Election Assistance Commission, which establishes testing system guidelines and authorizes test laboratories.

“These test laboratories are independent and review the hardware, software, and audit logs of the system,” he said.

### Political Analysis and Future Outlook

Political analyst Neal Milner was surprised by what he called the Elections Commission’s “lopsided” 5-3 vote that he said “reflects the major superstition that Trump has pushed.” Election skepticism, Milner said, has “moved from a crank idea to a Republican Party idea.”

Should the Legislature decide to require in-person voting for the 2026 mid-term elections, Milner said it could discourage voter turnout, especially among voters with ethnic backgrounds who may be intimidated by federal immigration enforcement tactics to detain anyone they believe may be in the country illegally, even U.S. citizens and sometimes with no probable cause.

During the ongoing Immigration and Customs Enforcement crackdown, Milner said calls to 911 in Chicago are already down “because people are afraid of the possibility that ICE is going to show up.”

He called the odds of the Democratic-dominated Hawaii Legislature banning mail-in ballots during the 2026 legislative session that begins in January “slim to none — more on the none side.”

The Elections Commission needs either a state senator or House representative to introduce a bill on its behalf. Neither Senate President Ron Kouchi nor House Speaker Nadine Nakamura, both Democrats, responded to requests for comment about whether they expect a bill to be introduced in next year’s session.
https://www.staradvertiser.com/2025/11/09/hawaii-news/skeptics-to-ask-legislature-to-ban-mail-in-voting-in-hawaii/

Bihar election to be held on November 6 and 11

**Bihar Assembly Elections Scheduled for November 6 and 11**

*By Chanshimla Varah | October 6, 2025, 4:36 PM*

The Election Commission of India (ECI) has announced that the Bihar Assembly elections will be conducted in two phases on November 6 and November 11, 2025. The results are expected to be declared on November 14.

The current 243-member Bihar Assembly’s term concludes on November 22, making it mandatory to hold elections before that date. The election schedule aligns with political parties’ requests to hold polls after the Chhath Puja festival to boost voter turnout.

### Bypolls to be Held Alongside Second Phase

On November 11, alongside the second phase of the Bihar Assembly elections, eight Assembly bypolls will take place. Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar confirmed that results for both the general elections and bypolls will be announced on November 14.

The bypolls will be held for the following seats:

– Budgam and Nagrota (Jammu and Kashmir)
– Anta (Rajasthan)
– Ghatsila (ST) (Jharkhand)
– Jubilee Hills (Telangana)
– Tarn Taran (Punjab)
– Dampa (ST) (Mizoram)
– Nuapada (Odisha)

### Political Dynamics: Major Contestants

The Bihar elections will largely be a contest between two major alliances:

– **National Democratic Alliance (NDA):** Led by incumbent Chief Minister Nitish Kumar, currently holding 131 seats.
– **Mahagathbandhan:** Led by Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), with the opposition bloc, including the Congress, holding 111 seats.

New entrant Prashant Kishor’s Jan Suraaj party is also set to contest all 243 seats, marking its debut in Bihar’s political landscape.

### Election Commission’s Preparations and Voter Details

Ahead of the announcements, an ECI delegation led by Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar, along with Election Commissioners Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and Vivek Joshi, visited Bihar to review poll preparations. They met representatives from 12 political parties, including prominent national parties like the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) and Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

On September 30, the ECI published the final electoral roll for Bihar, which lists 7.42 crore registered voters. This reflects a decrease of over 47 lakh voters since the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) started in June.

Out of the total electorate, 3.92 crore are male and 3.5 crore are female voters. Additionally, there are approximately 14 lakh first-time voters participating in these elections. Remarkably, around 14,000 voters are over the age of 100.

In a significant update, CEC Kumar announced that the new voter ID cards will feature color photographs of electors, replacing the earlier black and white images.

### Polling Arrangements

A total of 90,712 polling stations have been arranged across Bihar to facilitate smooth and accessible voting for all electors.

Stay tuned for further updates as Bihar gears up for this crucial electoral exercise.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/politics/bihar-election-dates-announced/story