A former president of Harvard University, Larry Summers, continues to suffer fallout from his relationship with disgraced financier Jeffrey Epstein, with the prominent economist resigning from yet another corporate board position following the release of email correspondence between the two men. Mr. Summers, who served as Treasury Secretary under the Clinton administration and was President Obama’s director of the National Economic Council, announced on Wednesday his departure from the board of directors at the San Francisco-based artificial intelligence company, OpenAI. “In line with my announcement to step away from my public commitments, I have also decided to resign from the board of OpenAI,” Mr. Summers stated. “I am grateful for the opportunity to have served, excited about the potential of the company and look forward to following their progress.” His position at OpenAI is just one of many roles that Mr. Summers has stepped back from in the weeks since the federal government made public more than 20, 000 emails from Epstein’s estate that shed new light on Mr. Summers’ intimate relationship with the convicted sex offender. That includes his role as chairman of the board at the Center for Global Development and his board positions at the Peterson Institute for International Economics, Yale’s Budget Lab, and the Brookings Institution’s Hamilton Project. Mr. Summers was also dropped from the New York Times Opinion section, where he was hired in January 2025 to serve as a contributing writer. The Times’ executive director for media relations stated on Tuesday that the outlet does not intend to renew his contract when it concludes at year-end. The released correspondence showed that Mr. Summers maintained regular contact with Epstein from 2013 through July 2019 years after the financier’s 2008 conviction on charges involving solicitation of prostitution from a minor exchanging messages on topics ranging from personal matters to professional advice. On several occasions Mr. Summers sought romantic counsel from Epstein, including regarding a woman he described as a mentee. “Think for now I’m going nowhere with her except economics mentor,” Mr. Summers wrote in November 2018. “I think I’m right now in the seen very warmly in rear view mirror category.” In one 2018 exchange, Epstein went as far as to refer to himself as Mr. Summers’ “wing man.” Mr. Summers’ was married at the time. The final email between the two was sent just one day before federal authorities arrested Epstein on new sex-trafficking charges in July 2019. Although Mr. Summers shared his plans to retreat from all public commitments, he will continue to teach at Harvard and serve as the director of the Mossavar-Rahmani Center for Business and Government at the Harvard Kennedy School. This semester Mr. Summers is currently teaching five courses, including two large undergraduate economics classes. Mr. Summers, however, opened a Tuesday economics class by apologizing to his students for his association with Mr. Epstein and asking for the class’s “permission” to “go forward and talk about the material” for the course. “Some of you will have seen my statement of regret expressing my shame with respect to what I did in communication with Mr. Epstein and I’ve said I’m going to step back from public activities for a while,” Mr. Summers said in a video taken by a Harvard student and posted to social media. “But I think it’s very important that I fulfill my teaching obligations.” Also on Tuesday the chairman of Harvard’s economics department, Elie Tamer, sent an email to students expressing his regret for “the recent items that you have read about our faculty members.” Mr. Tamer, who refrained from directly naming Mr. Summers, apologized to students who “are hurt, angry or simply exhausted by the news” and emphasized the school’s commitment to creating a community where “students can learn, research, and work without fear of favoritism, coercion, or retaliation.” “We have been through a lot this past year and again, to you our students I say: you belong here,” he added. “You deserve advisors who champion your work and a community that chooses integrity. If you need anything-clarity, or simply a human conversation ask. I will show up.” Harvard, meanwhile, announced its decision to open a new investigation into Mr. Summers, who served as president from 2001 to 2006, and his relationship with Epstein. A Harvard spokesman told the Crimson on Tuesday that “the University is conducting a review of information concerning individuals at Harvard included in the newly released Jeffrey Epstein documents to evaluate what actions may be warranted.” Several other Harvard figures were also featured in the files, including Harvard Law School professor emeritus Alan Dershowitz, who served on Epstein’s legal team in a 2008 criminal case, and Mr. Summers’ wife, professor Elisa New.
https://www.nysun.com/article/larry-summers-asks-harvard-students-for-permission-to-continue-teaching-as-epstein-fallout-widens
Tag Archives: francisco-based
OpenAI launches Atlas browser to compete with Google Chrome
OpenAI introduced its own web browser, Atlas, on Tuesday, marking a significant step that puts the ChatGPT maker in direct competition with tech giant Google. As more internet users increasingly rely on artificial intelligence to answer their questions, OpenAI aims to transform its popular AI chatbot into a gateway for online searches. This move could boost OpenAI’s internet traffic and digital advertising revenue, while also reshaping how users interact with online content.
Atlas could have profound implications for online publishers. If ChatGPT efficiently provides summarized information, users might stop exploring the wider internet and clicking on traditional web links, potentially cutting off vital traffic to publishers.
OpenAI has already announced that ChatGPT boasts over 800 million users worldwide, though many access the service for free. The San Francisco-based company also offers paid subscription plans but continues to spend more than it earns as it searches for effective ways to turn a profit.
**Launch and Availability**
Atlas was launched on Apple laptops this Tuesday, with plans to expand to Microsoft Windows, Apple’s iOS phones, and Google’s Android devices in the near future. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman described the release as a “rare, once-a-decade opportunity to rethink what a browser can be about and how to use one.”
Despite the optimism, market analyst Paddy Harrington from Forrester cautioned that competing against a giant with Google’s overwhelming market share will be a considerable challenge.
**Competitive Landscape**
OpenAI’s browser debut comes just months after one of its executives testified about potential interest in acquiring Google’s Chrome browser if a federal judge had ordered it sold. This was part of an attempt to prevent anticompetitive monopolistic practices associated with Google’s dominant search engine.
However, U.S. District Judge Amit Mehta recently rejected the proposed Chrome sale sought by the Department of Justice. He cited ongoing advances in the AI field as having already reshaped the competitive landscape.
Chrome remains an imposing competitor, boasting about 3 billion users worldwide. Google has also started integrating AI features powered by its Gemini technology into Chrome, further strengthening its position.
**A Blueprint for Success**
Google’s Chrome revolutionized the browser market when it was launched in 2008. At that time, Microsoft’s Internet Explorer dominated the market, and few believed a new browser could effectively challenge it. However, Chrome quickly captured users by loading pages faster and delivering other advantages, eventually leading Microsoft to retire Internet Explorer and develop the Edge browser, which now holds a distant third place after Safari.
Smaller AI startups are also entering the browser market. For instance, Perplexity launched its own Comet browser earlier this year and expressed interest in purchasing Chrome. The company reportedly made a $34.5 billion unsolicited offer for Chrome but hit a dead end following Judge Mehta’s decision.
**Innovative Features**
Altman envisions a future where the traditional URL bar is replaced by a chatbot interface as the main way people navigate the internet. “Tabs were great, but we haven’t seen a lot of browser innovation since then,” he said during a video presentation on Tuesday.
One of the premium features of the ChatGPT Atlas browser is “agent mode.” This mode allows the browser to access the user’s laptop and effectively browse the internet on their behalf. It uses the user’s browser history and search intent to click through pages, all while explaining its process as it searches.
“It’s using the internet for you,” Altman explained.
Harrington offered a more cautious perspective, suggesting that such functionality might “take personality away from you.” He raised concerns about how the browser’s profiling could shape results based on collected data and advertising preferences. “OK, scary,” he remarked. He questioned whether the browsing experience would truly reflect the user’s independent thinking or be influenced by the engine’s algorithms and ads.
**Growing AI Usage and Concerns**
According to a recent Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research poll, about 60% of Americans overall—and 74% of those under 30—use AI at least some of the time to find information online. AI-powered search has become one of the technology’s most popular applications.
Since last year, Google has incorporated automatic AI-generated answers that appear at the top of search results, aiming to directly address queries.
However, reliance on AI chatbots raises several issues, including their tendency to sometimes provide confidently stated but false information, a phenomenon known as hallucination.
The news industry is particularly troubled by how chatbots generate new content based on existing online writings. This has resulted in legal actions, including lawsuits against OpenAI from The New York Times and other outlets alleging copyright infringement. Meanwhile, some organizations like The Associated Press have struck licensing agreements with OpenAI.
**Quality Challenges**
A study released Wednesday by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), a coalition of public broadcasters across 56 countries, evaluated four leading AI assistants—such as ChatGPT and Google’s Gemini. The research analyzed over 3,000 responses to news-related questions and found that nearly half of the AI-generated replies were flawed and didn’t meet the standards of “high-quality” journalism.
This study aims to highlight quality concerns and help improve AI response accuracy.
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**About the Author**
Associated Press writer Jamey Keaten contributed to this report.
https://www.chicagotribune.com/2025/10/21/openai-atlas-browser/
OpenAI Now Worth $500 Billion
OpenAI Could Now Be the World’s Most Valuable Startup, Surpassing SpaceX and ByteDance
OpenAI has potentially become the world’s most valuable startup, outpacing Elon Musk’s SpaceX and TikTok’s parent company ByteDance, following a secondary stock sale aimed at retaining employees at the ChatGPT maker.
Current and former OpenAI employees sold $6.6 billion in shares to a group of investors, pushing the privately held artificial intelligence company’s valuation to $500 billion, according to a source familiar with the deal who was not authorized to speak publicly.
### Investors and Valuation
The investors purchasing the shares included Thrive Capital, Dragoneer Investment Group, T. Rowe Price, Japanese tech giant SoftBank, and the United Arab Emirates’ MGX, the source revealed on Thursday. This valuation reflects high expectations for the future of AI technology and continues OpenAI’s remarkable trajectory from its beginnings as a nonprofit research lab in 2015.
### Profitability and Market Concerns
However, with the San Francisco-based company not yet turning a profit, concerns about an AI bubble may intensify. Skeptics worry that if the generative AI products from OpenAI and its competitors fail to meet investor expectations, the billions poured into research and development could be at risk.
OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has recently sought to ease such concerns. During a tour last week of a massive data center complex being built in Abilene, Texas, to run the company’s AI systems, Altman said:
> “Between the ten years we’ve already been operating and the many decades ahead of us, there will be booms and busts. People will overinvest and lose money, and underinvest and lose a lot of revenue.”
He added, “We’ll make some dumb capital allocations and see short-term ups and downs, but over the arc that we have to plan over, we are confident that this technology will drive a new wave of unprecedented economic growth, along with scientific breakthroughs, improvements to quality of life, and new ways to express creativity.”
### New Business Ventures
Just this week, OpenAI launched two new business ventures: a partnership with Etsy and Shopify to enable online shopping through ChatGPT and a social media app called Sora for generating and sharing AI videos.
### Competition and Compensation Challenges
The stock sale marks a first for OpenAI, which has struggled to offer investors and staff the same perks and compensation as other companies. In particular, Facebook parent Meta Platforms has been aggressively hiring top AI engineers and, in June, made a $14.3 billion investment in AI company Scale, which recruited its CEO Alexandr Wang.
### Corporate Structure and Regulatory Scrutiny
OpenAI’s for-profit subsidiary, currently valued at $500 billion, is technically controlled by the board of OpenAI’s nonprofit, with both entities still bound to pursue the nonprofit’s charitable purpose.
The company’s partnerships with major corporations and plans to alter its corporate structure have attracted scrutiny from regulators, including the attorneys general of California and Delaware, who oversee charities operating or incorporated in their states.
### Recent Partnerships and Strategic Moves
In recent weeks, OpenAI has made significant deals with Oracle and SoftBank for a data center venture called Stargate, as well as with chipmaker Nvidia, which supplies the specialized AI chips necessary for these data centers.
At the same time, OpenAI has reduced its reliance on longtime backer Microsoft. In September, the company announced it had reached a tentative agreement with Microsoft regarding the future stake of its nonprofit in its for-profit corporation, though few details were shared.
### Grants to Support AI Understanding and Economic Opportunity
OpenAI also opened applications for nonprofits to apply for $50 million in funding, an initiative launched following recommendations from an advisory board. The grants aim to support projects that increase public understanding of AI, promote the design of AI based on community needs, and boost economic opportunity.
The deadline to apply for these grants closes on October 8.
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OpenAI’s rapid growth and ambitious plans highlight the company’s potential to reshape the AI industry and broader economy, even as questions about profitability and market sustainability remain.
https://www.deccanchronicle.com/technology/openai-now-worth-500-billion-possibly-making-it-the-worlds-most-valuable-startup-1907655
