How to get the best Mac this Black Friday, whatever your needs

The Black Friday sales have started, with retailers across the land slashing prices and offering discounts on all of thebest Macs. You might have decided that the time is right to pick up a new computer from Apple, but with so much to choose from and so many aspects to consider, settling on the right choices can be tough. That’s where our guide to finding the best Mac this Black Friday comes in. Here, we’ve looked at all the key decisions you’ll need to make when buying a Mac and explained the pros, cons, and pitfalls of each. By the end, you should have a better idea of what you need and feel ready to pull the trigger on that irresistible deal you’ve been eyeing up. Laptop versus desktop The most fundamental decision you’ll have to make when buying a new Mac this Black Friday is whether you want a laptop or a desktop, as this choice will set the blueprint for everything that comes after. The best starting point is to determine your priority: mobility or office work? While a Mac like a Mac mini is small enough to easily fit in a bag, it’s not designed for mobile use. If you travel a lot and want a computer for those travels, get a laptop. Laptops offer good processing power and connectivity for those on-the-go situations. Foundry On the other hand, if you want the most powerful option for an office, a desktop Mac will serve you well-they have more internal space to support the most powerful chips. The best chip you get in a MacBook is the M4 Max; in a desktop Mac, things go even higher with the top-tier M3 Ultra. And desktops also offer more connectivity in terms of the number of ports, so if you’re frequently hooking up a plethora of peripherals, that might play a role in your decision. Speaking of peripherals, you get an extra element of flexibility here with a desktop Mac, as in most cases you can connect whatever monitor, mouse and keyboard you like (rather than relying on a MacBook’s built-in display and keyboard, for example). That said, the need to provide your own extras usually comes with an additional cost, so you’ll need to factor that in before you buy. Our picks Laptop: 15-inch M4 MacBook Air with 512GB and 16GB of RAM: $1,149 ($250 off) Desktop: M4 Pro Mac mini with 512GB of storage and 24GB RAM: $1,199 ($200 off) Air versus Pro If you’ve decided to opt for an Apple laptop, the next decision you’ll face is between the MacBook Air and MacBook Pro. The former places an emphasis on lightweight portability, while the latter is where you’ll find Apple’s most powerful options. Going for the MacBook Pro unlocks a range of extras that aren’t available with the MacBook Air. That includes a high-end Liquid Retina XDR display, longer battery life of up to 24 hours, more generous storage (both in terms of the maximum and the starting amount), and more ports. Those features will serve you well if you need a machine for demanding tasks or professional work. Foundry Besides that, the two laptop ranges come in different sizes, although the differences are small: the MacBook Air is available with 13-inch and 15-inch displays, while the MacBook Pro comes in 14-inch and 16-inch flavors. The MacBook Air is also a lot lighter, with the 13-inch model weighing 2. 7lbs to the 14-inch MacBook Pro’s 3. 4lbs, for example. Finally, there’s the price. The MacBook Air is the more affordable of the two, with its price starting at $999 (and frequently going on sale for less at places like Amazon and Best Buy). The MacBook Pro, meanwhile, will set you back a minimum of $1,599. All that extra power comes at a cost. Apple doesn’t use the Air and Pro branding for its desktop Macs, so the way to differentiate between separate models isn’t as obvious. Generally speaking, you have consumer machines like the iMac and the Mac mini on the one hand, and pro computers like the Mac Studio and the Mac Pro on the other. And then you and the M4 Pro Mac mini, which falls in-between. We’ll dive into those details later in this guide. Our picks MacBook Air: 15-inch M4 MacBook Air with 512GB and 24GB of RAM: $1,349 ($250 off) MacBook Pro: 14-inch M4 Pro MacBook Pro with 1TB of storage and 24GB of RAM: $1,699 ($300 off) Display If you’re going to spend a lot of time looking at content on-screen-especially if its critical to your work or where accuracy is essential-it can pay to get a Mac with a superior screen. In the case of MacBook laptops, that’s found in the MacBook Pro’s Liquid Retina XDR display. This boasts a resolution of 3024×1964 pixels compared to the 2880×1864 resolution of the MacBook Air’s regular Liquid Retina screen. And there’s the addition of ProMotion adaptive refresh rate tech that can ramp up to 120Hz, which is great for both smoother scrolling and more enjoyable gaming experiences. Foundry It also brings far more brightness to the table: 1, 000 nits of sustained brightness and 1, 600 nits of peak brightness for HDR content. That should be particularly useful for working outside or in other bright conditions. The MacBook Air only reaches 500 nits, in contrast. On the desktop side, things are a little more complex. That’s because most desktop Macs don’t come with their own display (the exception is the iMac, which has a 24-inch screen with a 4. 5K resolution and 500 nits of brightness), so you’ll need to provide your own. There’s a wide range to choose from, but some of thebest Mac monitors include high resolutions and refresh rates, plenty of ergonomic adjustments, and a big enough screen size for you to work comfortably. If you decide on a desktop this Black Friday, make sure you consider the cost of a monitor if you don’t already have your own. The chip: M4 versus M5 You might think that choosing a chip is as straightforward as going for Apple’s latest M5, but things aren’t quite so simple at the moment. Right now, in fact, Apple has three chip generations on offer across its Mac range, with chips from the M3, M4 and M5 generations all available in current Macs. Which should you choose? Foundry Since the M4 and M5 are in the widest selection of up-to-date Macs, we’ll start there. Both chips are fantastic options that deliver more than enough power for most people. The M5 is only available in the MacBook Pro for now, though; the MacBook Air is still on M4 but is expected to migrate to the M5 chip in early 2026. If you opt for a MacBook Air, the choice of an M4 chip is already made for you. Then there are the different tiers, like M4 Pro, M4 Max, and so on. Drilling down here, much of your choice depends on your workload. The M4 Max is the most powerful M4 chip available, while the M3 range tops out with the M3 Ultra (which is also Apple’s most performant option across the chip generations). The M5 range only extends to the base M5 for now. If you need something for either pro workloads or for high-end gaming, you’re likely going to want to look at the M4 Max or M3 Ultra. Those chips are available in the MacBook Pro, Mac Studio and Mac Pro. Memory Memory (Apple calls it “unified memory,” and it’s generally referred to as RAM and not to be confused with storage) is important for multitasking and helping demanding apps run quickly and efficiently. You can’t change it once you’ve bought a Mac, so it’s important to get it right first time. IDG The amount you need all comes down to your workload. If you’re just browsing the internet and sending emails, the base 16GB will be plenty. But if you’re training AI models, crunching large datasets or editing huge videos, you’ll want at least 24GB-buy as much as you can afford. Make sure to think carefully about what you actually need, as you can’t change the memory once you’ve bought your Mac. Storage Storage is very important, as (like memory) you can’t change it after you’ve made your decision-although the situation is a little less drastic than with memory, as you can buyexternal SSDs andhard drives to supplement your Mac’s internal storage. Thiago Trevisan/Foundry Storage can get used up quickly, especially as your needs change. Give plenty of thought to the things you’ll be using your Mac for, both now and a rough estimate of what might happen in the future. You need to think about everything you want to use the Mac for. For instance, is it likely that you’ll be installing heavy-duty apps that eat into your available storage? Will you be storing reams of sizable photos and videos? Are you going to use your machine for playing large AAA games? These are the types of things that can quickly hog up your available space. There are ways to save on internal drive space, though. Make use of cloud storage, and you can offload files from your Mac, freeing up room for other things. And if you make sure to routinely uninstall large apps that you no longer need-or use Apple’s Optimize Storage feature in the System Settings app, which periodically removes TV shows and email attachments you’re finished with-you can reclaim space and save on storage. Our pick OWC 1TB Express 1M2 40Gb/s Portable NVMe SSD: $200 ($30 off) Ready to shop?.
https://www.macworld.com/article/2981960/how-to-get-the-best-mac-whatever-your-needs.html

The forgotten art of burning discs (and why it still matters)

It might shock you to learn that I have burned over 100 optical discs in the past year, but that’s just a fraction of how many I burned at the peak of physical media storage. From compilation CDs for my car to home movies, photos, and everything in between—before the cloud and cheap terabytes of local storage, my entire digital life existed in flip folders full of hundreds of shiny discs.

Today, I doubt most people even know how to burn a disc, but it might be a good time to revisit the experience of burning optical media.

### When Burning a Disc Meant Something

When I got my first CD burner, I think my hard drive was something like 4-5GB in size. Given that each CD-R held 700MB—and with “overburning,” you could push that past 800MB (though I never actually tried it myself)—you can imagine how central these discs were to my computing life.

A mere 10-pack of CD-Rs offered more storage than my entire hard drive!

Rewritable CDs, in particular, rocked my world. I only owned one USB flash drive, which cost me a month’s allowance and only stored 64MB. So having three or four CD-RWs that could be used over and over again was a game changer.

When I upgraded to a DVD burner a few years later, the discs suddenly had a whopping 4.7GB of space. I thought I’d never run out of cheap storage again.

Burnable CDs and DVDs were also how I got information about the world. We didn’t have internet connectivity until years after I started burning discs, so my only access to content from the internet was what other people downloaded and shared on CDs.

### Optical Media Never Stopped Being Reliable

There’s always a robust discussion about how durable optical discs are. Factory-pressed discs, which have a metal data layer sandwiched between plastic layers, are incredibly durable. If you take care of them, they’ll probably outlast you.

Burned discs are a different story, since they use a photo-sensitive dye to store data. Typically, I’ve seen lifespan estimates quoted around the 10-year mark, but it really depends on the brand and chemistry of the disc.

When it comes to “archival” discs, manufacturers often claim lifespans of decades, centuries, or even longer. Conveniently, those companies may not be around to honor such promises!

Personally, most of the discs I burned in the early 2000s were still perfectly fine in 2015, which is when I transferred all the important stuff to external hard drives and disposed of my discs. Since then, my most important data has moved into the cloud, but as I’ve learned over the years, it’s always good to have multiple backup media and locations.

So now, optical discs have returned as part of my data storage strategy.

### Optical Discs Are Surprisingly Affordable

It was pretty cheap to get back into optical media. I bought a USB DVD burner for $25 and a quality 50-pack of DVD-R discs for about ten bucks.

That’s still way more expensive per gigabyte than a large modern hard drive, but not exactly expensive for moderately sized data backups like important documents, photos, videos, and anything else you want to store long-term.

Remember, we’re talking about a storage option in addition to hard drives and cloud storage—not a replacement.

### What Modern Disc Burning Actually Looks Like

At the peak of my disc-burning enthusiasm, I had a tower with four drives in it, which I used to create thousands of copies of my old band’s demo disc. Not just any drives, but “LightScribe” drives with a photo-sensitive label that allowed the drive’s laser to burn a monochrome design on top of the disc.

These days, most desktop towers don’t have space for optical drives, and laptops (with some exceptions) don’t come with them either. So your only real option is an external drive—and the options are many.

In fact, you might even want to consider an external Blu-ray burner. While the drives are a bit more expensive, Blu-ray discs offer significantly more storage capacity and theoretically should be more durable than CDs or DVDs.

Disc burning software—like the free and up-to-date ImgBurn that I use—is still widely available. So why not keep an optical storage option around?

### Why This “Obsolete” Format Might Outlive the Cloud

While it may feel like cloud storage has been around forever, the truth is that we’re still in the early phases of trusting someone else’s computers, hundreds of miles away, to keep our data safe.

Even if the technology works well, many other factors could send your data from the cloud here on Earth to the great cloud in the sky—where no DNS can resolve it.

So why not rediscover the joy of lasering your data onto a shiny disc? It’s just as cool as it sounds.
https://www.howtogeek.com/the-forgotten-art-of-burning-discs-and-why-it-still-matters/

Could Navi Mumbai airport be linked to BKC via tunnel?

By Dwaipayan Roy | Oct 07, 2025, 04:23 PM

**Maharashtra’s Deputy Chief Minister Proposes Tunnel Connecting Mumbai to Navi Mumbai International Airport**

Maharashtra’s Deputy Chief Minister Eknath Shinde has directed the Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA) to prepare a detailed feasibility report for a proposed tunnel that would connect Mumbai with the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport. This initiative aims to enhance travel convenience and alleviate congestion once the airport becomes operational.

The new airport, scheduled to be inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, is expected to handle up to two crore passengers annually, marking a significant boost to the region’s aviation capacity.

### Airport Launch and Inauguration Ceremony

The inauguration ceremony is set for tomorrow, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis, and Deputy Chief Ministers Eknath Shinde and Ajit Pawar in attendance. The first commercial flight from the airport is anticipated to take off in December.

Officials have warned of a substantial increase in traffic following the airport’s commencement, which may put additional pressure on the existing road infrastructure.

### Strengthening Connectivity: Integrated Transport Network

To address these challenges, the government is exploring innovative ways to improve connectivity between Mumbai and Navi Mumbai. Deputy Chief Minister Shinde emphasized the need for an integrated transport network that links the new airport with suburban rail, metro corridors, and waterways.

“To ensure seamless movement, the deputy chief minister has instructed the MMRDA Commissioner to study the feasibility of constructing a tunnel connecting the Bandra-Worli Sea Link and Bandra Kurla Complex to Navi Mumbai Airport,” stated an official release.

### Transport Integration with High-Speed Rail

In addition, Shinde has asked officials to examine the possibility of integrating the Mumbai-Ahmedabad high-speed rail project with major regional transport hubs. Key stations under consideration include the Mhatardi bullet train station in Thane, Kopar railway station, and Taloja Metro station.

The Mhatardi station, currently under construction in Diva, is planned as a significant transport hub that will connect bullet trains, suburban trains, metro routes, and highways. This integration aims to provide seamless connectivity across the Mumbai Metropolitan Region.

The proposed infrastructure developments are poised to transform regional travel by creating a comprehensive, interconnected transport system, ensuring easier access to the new Navi Mumbai International Airport and supporting the city’s growing transportation needs.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/india/shinde-asks-mmrda-to-study-feasibility-of-mumbai-navi-mumbai-tunnel/story